Utomi, Ezekwesili Sound Alarm Over Nigeria’s Democratic Future, Accuse INEC and APC of Undermining Opposition Ahead of 2027 Elections!

April 3, 2026 5 Min Read

Reported by Mustapha Omolabake Omowumi (Journalist) | Sele Media Africa.

Prominent Nigerian political thinkers and reform advocates, Pat Utomi and Oby Ezekwesili, have raised serious concerns over what they describe as a growing pattern of political suppression that could weaken Nigeria’s democratic foundations ahead of the 2027 general elections. Their warnings, directed at the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC), have reignited national debate over electoral integrity, political pluralism, and the risk of a creeping one-party state in Africa’s most populous democracy.

Speaking at separate public forums and policy discussions in recent days, both Utomi and Ezekwesili alleged that systemic and institutional actions ranging from regulatory constraints to political intimidation are increasingly narrowing the operational space for opposition parties. They argue that unless urgent reforms are implemented, Nigeria risks undermining decades of democratic progress achieved since the end of military rule in 1999.

Rising Concerns Over Democratic Space

Utomi, a respected political economist and founder of the Centre for Values in Leadership, warned that Nigeria’s political trajectory shows signs of democratic regression. He noted that the vibrancy of opposition politics a key pillar of any functioning democracy is being eroded by what he termed “subtle but strategic suppression.”

According to him, the consolidation of political power by the ruling party, combined with perceived institutional bias, creates an uneven playing field that disadvantages smaller parties and dissenting voices. Utomi emphasized that democracy thrives on competition, accountability, and inclusivity, warning that the absence of these elements could lead to voter apathy and diminished public trust in governance.

Ezekwesili, a former Minister of Education and co-founder of the #BringBackOurGirls movement, echoed similar concerns. She stressed that credible elections require not just transparent processes but also a level playing field for all political actors. She argued that the integrity of electoral institutions like INEC must remain beyond reproach, cautioning that even the perception of bias can significantly erode public confidence.

“The health of a democracy is measured not by the strength of the ruling party but by the freedom and competitiveness of opposition voices,” Ezekwesili reportedly stated, calling for vigilance among civil society, the media, and the international community.

Allegations Against INEC and the APC

Central to the criticisms is the role of INEC, which Utomi and Ezekwesili believe must demonstrate greater independence and neutrality in overseeing electoral processes. While neither provided specific instances of malpractice in their most recent remarks, their concerns reflect broader public discourse following the 2023 general elections, which were met with mixed reactions from political stakeholders and observers.

Critics have previously questioned INEC’s handling of electoral logistics, technology deployment, and result transmission systems. Although the commission has consistently defended its processes and pledged improvements, skepticism persists among sections of the electorate and opposition parties.

The APC, as the ruling party, has also come under scrutiny. Utomi suggested that incumbency advantages such as control over state resources and influence over institutions are being leveraged in ways that could tilt the political landscape unfairly. However, it is important to note that the APC has repeatedly denied allegations of undermining democratic processes, maintaining that it remains committed to free and fair elections.

Party officials have often pointed to their electoral victories as evidence of popular support, arguing that opposition parties should focus on strengthening their structures and policy platforms rather than attributing losses to systemic bias.

Broader Implications for Nigeria’s Democracy

The concerns raised by Utomi and Ezekwesili come at a critical juncture for Nigeria, as political parties begin early positioning for the 2027 elections. Analysts note that the country’s democratic resilience will depend on the ability of institutions to maintain credibility and independence amid increasing political competition.

Nigeria’s multi-party system has historically been characterized by intense rivalry, shifting alliances, and regional dynamics. While the dominance of a single party is not unprecedented, experts warn that prolonged imbalance could weaken democratic accountability and governance outcomes.

Political scientists argue that a robust opposition serves as a check on government excesses, ensuring that policies are scrutinized and alternative viewpoints are considered. Without this balance, there is a risk of policy stagnation, reduced transparency, and potential authoritarian tendencies.

Civil Society and Public Reaction

Civil society organizations and political commentators have responded with a mix of concern and cautious optimism. Some agree with Utomi and Ezekwesili that proactive measures are needed to safeguard democratic space, including electoral reforms, judicial independence, and media freedom.

Others, however, caution against alarmism, noting that Nigeria’s democracy, despite its challenges, has demonstrated resilience over the years. They argue that political competition remains active, with multiple parties participating in elections and engaging in public discourse.

Nonetheless, there is consensus on the need for continuous improvement. Recommendations from stakeholders include strengthening electoral laws, enhancing transparency in campaign financing, and ensuring equal access to media platforms for all political actors.

The Role of Media and International Observers

The media, including independent outlets such as Sele Media Africa, plays a crucial role in shaping public understanding of political developments. By providing accurate, balanced, and context-rich reporting, the press can help hold institutions accountable while fostering informed civic engagement.

International observers and development partners are also expected to monitor Nigeria’s political environment closely as the 2027 elections approach. Their assessments often influence global perceptions of Nigeria’s democratic health and can impact foreign investment and diplomatic relations.

Pathways to Reform and Institutional Trust

Rebuilding and sustaining trust in Nigeria’s democratic institutions will require deliberate and sustained efforts. Analysts suggest that INEC must continue to prioritize transparency, particularly in areas such as voter registration, result collation, and technology deployment.

Judicial institutions must also remain impartial arbiters of electoral disputes, ensuring that grievances are resolved fairly and efficiently. Meanwhile, political parties both ruling and opposition have a responsibility to uphold democratic norms, including respect for the rule of law and peaceful conduct.

For citizens, active participation in the democratic process remains essential. Voter education, civic engagement, and grassroots mobilization can help reinforce accountability and ensure that political leaders remain responsive to public needs.

Looking Ahead to 2027

As Nigeria moves closer to the next general elections, the issues raised by Utomi and Ezekwesili are likely to remain central to national discourse. Whether their warnings translate into concrete reforms or political shifts will depend on the collective actions of institutions, political actors, and the electorate.

What remains clear is that the strength of Nigeria’s democracy will be tested in the coming years. Ensuring that this test is met successfully will require commitment, vigilance, and a shared understanding of the principles that underpin democratic governance.

For Sele Media Africa, the unfolding developments underscore the importance of independent journalism in amplifying diverse perspectives and promoting accountability across the continent.

Sources
Premium Times

The Guardian Nigeria

Channels Television

Reuters

BBC News